Born on This Day: April 25

English military and political leader whose rule transformed the monarchy, Parliament, religion, and government in Britain and Ireland.

Italian inventor whose radio telegraphy made long-distance wireless communication practical.

American broadcaster whose reporting and defense of journalistic integrity shaped modern television news.

American singer whose range, phrasing, and improvisation made her one of the most influential vocalists in jazz.

Dutch artist whose expressive work helped establish the CoBrA movement and postwar European abstraction.

American actor whose intense performances have profoundly influenced modern stage and screen acting.

American actor whose performances in major film series became enduring parts of American cinema.

American actor whose varied performances have influenced contemporary film comedy, drama, and musical cinema.