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What Happened Today in History on November 30

Explore the historical events that shaped our world on November 30th. From major milestones to cultural achievements, see what happened on this day in history. Dates for earlier events may be approximate.

King Æthelred the Unready orders the St. Brice's Day massacre, leading to the killing of many Danish settlers in England.

Edmund Ironside, King of England, dies on November 30, 1016 leaving the throne to Cnut (Canute) the Great, as per their earlier agreement which had divided the kingdom between the two of them, Cnut became the King of all England.

John Balliol was crowned King of Scotland on November 30, 1292, following the Great Cause to determine the rightful heir to the throne after the death of Margaret, Maid of Norway.

The Rosicrucian manifesto, "Fama Fraternitatis," is published in Kassel, Germany, promoting the Rosicrucian mystical movement.

Natchez Indians massacre French settlers in the Mississippi Territory, leading to conflicts between Native Americans and European colonists.

The Soviet Union invades Finland starting what is sometimes call the "Winter War". Though small and under-resourced, the Finnish Army was resilient, well-led and was able to use knowledge of the terrain to good effect. 

President Truman refuses to rule out the use of atomic weapons in support of the United Nations troops, including U.S. soldiers, who were trying to prevent communist expansion into South Korea. Truman's announcement came at a time when communist China had joined North Korean forces in their attacks on South Korea.

A meteorite crashes through the roof of a home near Sylacauga, Talladega County, Alabama, striking resident Ann E. Hodges. Hodges was the first person in modern history to have reportedly been injured by a meteorite. 

NASA's OSIRIS-REx spacecraft successfully collects a sample from the asteroid Bennu.