The Eastern Roman Emperor Theodosius I defeats the Western Roman usurper Magnus Maximus at the Battle of the Save (also known as the Battle of Poetovio) in 388 AD, leading to Maximus's capture and execution in Aquileia, leading to Theodosius's securing control over the unified Roman Empire.
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On This Day in History: January 19
Explore the historical events that shaped our world on January 19th. From major milestones to cultural achievements, see what happened on this day in history. Dates for earlier events may be approximate.
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The Truce of Malestroit is signed on January 19, 1343 between King Edward III of England and King Philip VI of France, in the chapel de la Madeleine; temporarily halting hostilities.
Tsar Boris Godunov of Russia grants trading privileges to the English Muscovy Company.
The Treaty of the Pyrenees is signed between France and Spain, ending the Franco-Spanish War.
France declares war on the Dutch Republic, initiating the Franco-Dutch War.
The first institution dedicated to the study of volcanoes, the Osservatorio Vesuviano, is established in Naples, Italy.
The Batavian Republic, a French client state, is established in the Netherlands.
Edgar Allan Poe, American author and poet, is born in Boston, Massachusetts.
Peninsular War: French forces under Napoleon Bonaparte storm the city of Valencia, Spain.
The United States Naval officer, Lt. Charles Wilkes, exploring expedition of the South Seas reaches the Antarctic continent. The six U.S. Navy vessels under Wilkes command had set out in 1838 on a great voyage of exploration with several hundred seamen and scientists to explore and map the Pacific, Antarctica, and the northwest coast of the United States.
Lt. Charles Wilkes' tremendous feat of navigation during his 4 year expedition helped broadened the knowledge of uncharted areas of the world and to expand American scientific knowledge, commerce, industry, and world standing. Wilkes is credited with proving the existence of Antarctica as a land continent, a vital contribution to world geography. More
The first official basketball game is played at the YMCA gymnasium in Springfield, Massachusetts.
Japan begins its invasion of Burma during World War II.