Born on This Day: May 7

Scottish philosopher and historian whose empiricism and skepticism profoundly influenced modern philosophy and social science.

Scottish physical educator whose training methods influenced modern physical education and military fitness.

German composer whose symphonies, chamber music, and songs became defining achievements of nineteenth-century music.

Russian composer whose symphonies, ballets, and operas became central to the international classical repertoire.

American actor whose restrained performances helped define heroism and moral conflict in classical Hollywood cinema.

American inventor whose Polaroid instant-photography system transformed imaging, consumer technology, and scientific research.

Argentine political figure whose labor and charitable work made her a lasting symbol in national politics and popular memory.

American quarterback whose passing style and leadership helped shape modern professional football.