Born on This Day: May 3

Florentine diplomat and writer whose analysis of power and government became foundational to modern political thought.

Danish-American journalist and reformer whose photography and writing exposed urban poverty and influenced housing reform.

Israeli stateswoman whose leadership as prime minister shaped the country’s politics and international relations.

American singer and actor whose relaxed vocal style, recordings, broadcasting, and films transformed popular entertainment.

American musician and activist whose songs and organizing influenced folk music, civil rights, labor, and environmental movements.

American boxer whose skill and career established standards by which later fighters have been judged.

American singer and bandleader whose rhythmic innovations helped create funk and profoundly influenced popular music.

American singer whose distinctive voice and recordings with the Four Seasons became enduring parts of popular music.