Born on This Day: May 11

American songwriter whose works became central to musical theater, film, and the popular songbook.

American dancer and choreographer whose technique and works transformed modern dance.

Spanish artist whose imaginative imagery became a defining expression of Surrealism and modern visual culture.

Spanish novelist whose experimental prose became influential in postwar Spanish literature.

American physicist whose work in quantum electrodynamics and science communication transformed modern physics.

American actor whose extensive television and film work became a lasting part of Western and rural popular culture.

Canadian-American comedian whose topical political satire helped create the modern stand-up form.

American composer and pianist whose adventurous writing and ensembles influenced modern jazz.