Charles the Good, Count of Flanders, is brutally assassinated on March 2, 1127 in the Church of St. Donatian in Bruges by a group of knights from the Erembald family. Charles had no heir and the region ignited into a 17-month civil war.
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On This Day in History: March 2
Explore the historical events that shaped our world on March 2nd. From major milestones to cultural achievements, see what happened on this day in history. Dates for earlier events may be approximate.
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The Great Fire of Meireki destroys a significant portion of Edo (modern-day Tokyo), on March 2, 1657 leading to the rebuilding of the city. The catastrophic blaze, lasted for days and killed an estimated 100,000 people destroying more than half of the city, including parts of Edo Castle.
The importation of slaves into the United States is banned on March 2, 1807 by an act of Congress, taking effect on January 1, 1808, banning the importation of enslaved people into the United States. The law, signed by President Thomas Jefferson, did not end slavery in the U.S. and allowed for the continuation of the domestic slave trade, which increased as the enslaved population grew through natural reproduction.
The Republic of Texas formally declares independence from Mexico on March 2, 1836, at the convention of Washington-on-the-Brazos which was attended by 45 delegates, representing 21 municipalities. Over the next ten days, delegates prepared a constitution for the Republic of Texas; David G. Burnet was elected president.
The new constitution explicitly legalized slavery which Mexico had officially abolished in Texas in 1829. Texas was annexed by the United States in 1845 and became the 28th state on December 29, 1845. On March 2, 1861, Texas becomes the seventh state to secede from the Union. More
The United States Congress passes the first Reconstruction Act, on March 2, 1867, over President Andrew Johnson’s veto, targeting the South for reconstruction after the Civil War. and setting conditions for readmission into the Union. Congress went on to pass additional Reconstruction Acts in 1867, and 1868, to implement more efficient government in the Southern states following the Civil War.
The First Reconstruction Act (or Military Reconstruction Act) placed the south under martial law to ensure order and enforce new civil rights dividing the ten former Confederate states into five military districts governed by Union generals. It mandated new state constitutions, ratification of the 14th Amendment, and voting rights for African American men to rejoin the Union. More
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Pioneer 10 is launched on March 2, 1972, to study Jupiter. It was NASA's first mission to the outer planets. The mission was a spectacular success and the spacecraft notched a series of firsts unmatched by any other robotic spacecraft to date. More