Born on This Day: July 27

French novelist and playwright whose works influenced social drama and modern theater.

Puerto Rican physician and political leader whose work advanced health care, education, and civic institutions.

French-British writer whose essays, poetry, history, and political commentary influenced English letters.

American television producer whose socially engaged comedies transformed television and public discussion.

American game designer who co-created Dungeons & Dragons and helped establish modern role-playing games.

American figure skater whose Olympic success and artistry influenced modern skating.

American singer whose recordings and theater work contributed to popular and musical-stage performance.

American actor and comedian whose work has influenced contemporary sketch comedy, television, and film.