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What Happened Today in History on October 14

Explore the historical events that shaped our world on October 14th. From major milestones to cultural achievements, see what happened on this day in history. Dates for earlier events may be approximate.

The Battle of Hastings takes place, resulting in William the Conqueror's victory over King Harold II of England, marking the beginning of the Norman Conquest of England. More

The Adventures of Sherlock Holmes, written by Sir Arthur Conan Doyle, is published. A collection of 12 Sherlock Holmes short stories had been previously published in monthly installments in The Strand Magazine. Arthur Conan Doyle was a large contributor to the magazine with novels, short stories, poems and articles.

Theodore Roosevelt is shot at a hotel in Milwaukee as he was about to start a campaign speech for a third term. The bullet penetrated Roosevelt’s heavy overcoat and ripped through the right side of his chest. Inside the breast pocket were two items that absorbed the impact and undoubtedly saved Roosevelt’s life. 

U.S. Air Force Captain Charles E. “Chuck” Yeager piloting the Bell X-1 Glamorous Glennis on the world’s first piloted supersonic flight, reaching a speed of Mach 1.06—faster than the speed of sound. The experimental purpose-built aircraft was air launched from the bomb bay of a Boeing B-29 bomber. The Bell X-1 went on to fly 78 times—as fast as Mach 1.45 and as high as 21,900 meters (71,900 feet). More

The Cuban Missile Crisis begins as an American U-2 spy plane secretly photographed nuclear missile sites being built by the Soviet Union on the island of Cuba. On Sep 16, the pictures were presented to President Kennedy after they were developed and analyzed by intelligence officers. 

The Norwegian Nobel Committee announces that it has awarded the 1964 Nobel Peace Prize to Dr. Martin Luther King Jr. for his his nonviolent struggle and leadership in the American civil rights movement against racial prejudice in the United States. View all Nobel Peace Prizes