Johann Heinrich Lambert (1728–1777)
Swiss mathematician and physicist whose work advanced geometry, optics, and proof of the irrationality of pi.
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Swiss mathematician and physicist whose work advanced geometry, optics, and proof of the irrationality of pi.
French chemist whose work on combustion, measurement, and nomenclature helped establish modern chemistry.
American inventor whose vacuum-tube amplifier made radio, sound film, and electronic communication practical.
Polish-American physician whose oral polio vaccine helped control the disease worldwide.
Albanian-Indian religious sister whose care for the poor inspired global humanitarian service.
American mathematician whose orbital calculations were crucial to early United States spaceflight.
American editor whose leadership at The Washington Post strengthened investigative journalism.
American actor whose childhood performances became enduring parts of popular cinema.