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Old clock in sand with the words: It Happend in July

Browse Historical Events by Day: What Happened on July 3rd?

Discover major events and cultural milestones that happened on this day — organized by year. Dates for earlier events may be approximate.

987 CE, July 3

Hugh Capet is crowned King of France, marking the beginning of the Capetian dynasty.

1260 CE, July 3

The Battle of Ain Jalut occurs between the Mongol Empire and the Mamluk Sultanate, resulting in a decisive Mamluk victory and halting the Mongol expansion into the Middle East.

1663 CE, July 3

King Charles II of England grants a charter establishing the Carolina Colony, named in honor of his father, Charles I.

1775 CE, July 3

George Washington takes command of the Continental Army at Cambridge, Massachusetts.

1890 CE, July 3

Idaho is admitted into the Union becoming the 43rd State.

1988 CE, July 3

The U.S. cruiser USS Vincennes shoots down the Iranian passenger jet, Iran Air 655, with a surface-to-air missile, killing 290 people. More

2013 CE, July 3

Egypt's first democratically elected president, Mohamed Morsi, is overthrown in a military coup.

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