{"id":4281,"canonical_url":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/events/1770ce-jul-12--4281","name":"1770 CE, July 12","year":1770,"era":"CE","month":7,"day":12,"url":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/events/1770ce-jul-12--4281","iso-date":"1770-07-12","precision":"year-month-day","description":"\u003cp\u003eJames Hargreaves, an English weaver in Blackburn, Lancaster received a patent, on July 12, 1770, for his \"Spinning Jenny,\" a hand-powered, multiple-spindle machine that revolutionized cotton spinning offering a significant advancement over traditional spinning wheels that could only spin one thread at a time.\u003cbr\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","additional_details":"\u003cp\u003eThe invention significantly increasing yarn production, making it a key factor in the industrialization of the textile industry. The initial version had eight spindles, and later models could hold up to 120, showcasing its increasing capacity. Hargreaves faced challenges with his patent application and even a legal battle when his machines were being illegally copied. \u003ca href=\"https://www.faribaultmill.com/pages/spinning-jenny\"\u003eMore\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","photo":"https://k365fs.imgix.net/KcsoHH1lRB2W1wdtl0Se_Spinning_jenny.jpg?auto=format,compress\u0026fit=clip\u0026max-w=1600","photo_width":705,"photo_height":582,"citation_url":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=195501","citation_url_label":".","citation_description":"\u003cp\u003eBy Markus Schweiß, CC BY-SA 3.0, \u003ca href=\"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=195501\"\u003ehttps://commons.wikimedia.org/...\u003c/a\u003e\u003c/p\u003e","created_at":"2025-06-12T23:05:30-07:00","updated_at":"2026-05-22T22:23:47-07:00","breadcrumbs":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"BreadcrumbList","itemListElement":[{"@type":"ListItem","position":1,"name":"July History","item":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/july"},{"@type":"ListItem","position":2,"name":"July 12","item":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/july-12"}]},"schema":{"@context":"https://schema.org","@type":"Thing","@id":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/events/1770ce-jul-12--4281#eventK365","name":"1770 CE, July 12","headline":"James Hargreaves, an English weaver in Blackburn, Lancaster received a patent, on July 12, 1770, for his... - 1770 CE","description":"James Hargreaves, an English weaver in Blackburn, Lancaster received a patent, on July 12, 1770, for his \"Spinning Jenny,\" a hand-powered, multiple-spindle...","url":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/events/1770ce-jul-12--4281","additionalType":"HistoricalEvent","inLanguage":"en","datePublished":"2025-06-12T23:05:30-07:00","dateModified":"2026-05-22T22:23:47-07:00","publisher":{"@id":"https://www.kudos365.com/#organizationK365"},"image":{"@type":"ImageObject","url":"https://k365fs.imgix.net/KcsoHH1lRB2W1wdtl0Se_Spinning_jenny.jpg?auto=format,compress\u0026fit=clip\u0026max-w=1600","width":705,"height":582},"temporalCoverage":"1770-07-12","mainEntityOfPage":"https://commons.wikimedia.org/w/index.php?curid=195501","isPartOf":[{"@id":"https://www.kudos365.com/#websiteK365"},{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/july","name":"What Happened in July History"},{"@type":"CollectionPage","@id":"https://www.kudos365.com/today-in-history/july-12#pageK365","name":"What Happened on July 12"}]}}